Brief overview of diversity of wild indian musaceae. Musa simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Representatives occur in all except the coldest parts of the world but are most numerous in the tropics. Phylogeny based on the bayesian analysis of dataset a. Summary introduction whats new ensete musa musella images bibliography index page. Place in a welldraining soil with lots of peat, perlite, and vermiculite. The pollination biology of musella lasiocarpa franch. Smajor species of economic importance smusa acuminata a genome smusa balbisiana b genome sploidy levels of commercial bananas sdiploid, aa and bb striploid, aaa, aab, abb. An annotated list of the species of ensete, musa and musella. Pronunciation of family musaceae with 2 audio pronunciations, 4 synonyms, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for family musaceae. In this work the evolutionary relationships within the musaceae family were studied using species and dna sequences obtained from a set of 19 unlinked nuclear. The plant list includes a further 182 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the family musaceae.
Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Bananas belong to the family musaceae, in the order. However, its flower, especially the number and fusions of floral parts, is unique in the family musaceae. Conservation of wild musa species around the family pond. This ornamental, stoloniferous plant has large, evergreen leaves that can grow to a length of about 3 feet, much. Musaceae botanical illustrations wikimedia commons. Different species display a varia tion of size, color, flowering and hardi ness. Musaceae at germplasm resources information network. This is the most uptodate synthesis of available information on musaceae in china although research is not complete. The phylogeny of the musaceae remains controversial. In india the family is represented by a single genus musa. Moraceae, the mulberry family of the rose order rosales, with about 40 genera and some 1,000 species of deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs, distributed mostly in tropical and subtropical regions. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information.
In india the family is represented by a single genus musa and 10 species. Musaceae synonyms, musaceae pronunciation, musaceae translation, english dictionary definition of musaceae. Reappraisal of sectional taxonomy in musa musaceae markku hakkinen finnish museum of natural history, botanic garden, university of helsinki, p. This is a small family of only about 40 species in two genera musa and ensete found in wet tropical lowlands, although recently one or two species. Originating in indomalaysia, bananas were valued as an early food. Share your knowledge share your word file share your pdf file. Musaceae, the banana family of plants order zingiberales, consisting of 2 genera, musa and ensete, with about 50 species native to africa, asia, and australia.
The musaceae are a family of flowering plants in the order zingiberales. This report synthesizes the available information and documents existing data from micro sample surveys on the. The family musaceae is in the major group angiosperms flowering plants. Musaceae definition is a family of trees or arborescent herbs order musales that have clustered flowers subtended by spathaceous bracts, a perianth of two petaloid series, five. A multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae banana family article pdf available in bmc evolutionary biology 11103. Around 70 species of musa are known, with a broad variety of uses many bananas. A family of monocotyledonous plants in the order zingiberales characterized by five functional stamens, unisexual flowers, spirally arranged leaves and. Whittemore treelike herbs, perennial, from corm rhizome corm. How to compress a pdf file adobe acrobat dc tutorials. Background the banana family musaceae includes genetically a diverse group of species and their diploid and polyploid hybrids that are widely cultivated in the tropics. A multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae banana family. Learn how to compress pdf files to reduce file size using adobe acrobat dc on windows or mac. A list of lyrics, artists and songs that contain the term family musaceae from the lyrics. In most recent classifications the family of the musaceae, to which the bananas belong, there are three genera.
The family is native to the tropics of africa and asia. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Musaceae treelike tropical asian herbs banana family, family musaceae liliopsid family, monocot family family of flowering plants having a. This survey has resulted in new records of 64 genera and 103 species for the state. This free and easy to use online tool allows to combine multiple pdf or images files into a single pdf document without having to install any software. Evolutionary dynamics and biogeography of musaceae reveal a. Service oriented architecture it6801 question bank pdf free. The plant list includes a further 1,103 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the family. The members of this family are widely distributed over tropical regions of the world.
The bananafamilies or banana group is a basal paraphyletic assemblage in the order zingiberales monocotyledoneae that comprises musaceae the banana family, lowiaceae. Cannaceae or canna family is a monotypic family containing single genus canna with about 60 species, the original home of canna is tropical and subtropical america. The classification of the musaceae banana family species and their phylogenetic interrelationships remain controversial, in part due to limited nucleotide information to complement the morphological and physiological characters. An annotated list of the species of ensete, musa and musella introduction. Musaceae is a small plant family that consists of three genera. It belongs to the musaceae family and there are approximately 300 species, but only 20 varieties are used for consumption. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Musaceae plant classification group famine foods purdue. In this work the evolutionary relationships within the musaceae family were studied using species and dna. Musaceae definition of musaceae by the free dictionary. Genomewide analysis of repeat diversity across the family. This is a small family of only about 40 species in two genera musa and ensete found in wet tropical lowlands, although recently one or two species have been found in higher latitudes. In this study, 17 plastid genome data covered 8 family members within zingiberales were employed to evaluate the relationships among the families, their ancestral area origins, and the placements of heliconiaceae and musaceae. Musaceae simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Musaceae plant classification group famine foods plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine purdue university, west lafayette, indiana. About the classification report about the classification download. This page was last edited on 21 august 2017, at 15. Musaceae is a family of flowering plants composed of three genera with ca 91 known species, placed in the order zingiberales. A floristic survey of the family compositae from aguascalientes state, mexico, has been performed. Request pdf on dec 12, 2015, alfred joe and others published taxonomic revision of the family musaceae in india find, read and cite all the research you. Daytime temperatures should be between 8090f and nighttime temperatures should be between 7080f. Li, a monotypic genus in the banana family musaceae endemic to southwestern china, was. Pdf a multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae. This plant prefers to be in an area of full sun to partial shade. Musaceae definition is a family of trees or arborescent herbs order musales that have clustered flowers subtended by spathaceous bracts, a perianth of two petaloid series, five anthers with one staminodium, and a baccate or capsular fruit. Musa rosa is a tall, herbaceous perennial that reaches a height of about 4 feet. Musaceae banana family, musa paradisiaca and economic importance.
This annotated list started life as a simple attempt to resolve inconsistencies and ambiguities in nomenclature of the ornamental musaceae. Musaceae banana family systematic position botanical description and economical importance of musa paradisiaca musaceae banana family musa paradisiaca. Molecular phylogeny and systematics of the banana family. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Musaceae is a family of flowering plants composed of three genera with ca 91 known species. As yet in the musaceae family, however, all published sequencebased phylogenetic studies have targeted extranuclear andor ribosomal dna sequence. Apr 16, 2011 the major drawback to the use of low copy sequence is the need to distinguish between paralogs and orthologs. The plant list includes 4,849 scientific plant names of species rank for the family moraceae. Research article open access a multi gene sequence. The wild and ornamental musaceae of vietnam with descriptions of two new travelling bananas. They are grown mainly for their fruit, the banana, and for their fibres, manila and hemp, used for making rope. Musaceae article about musaceae by the free dictionary.
Species of musaceae contained within the plant list belong to 2 plant genera. Species of moraceae contained within the plant list belong to 37 plant genera. The family is native to the tropics of the old world. In india it is represented by 2 genera and about 25. A multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae banana.
Plants of the family contain a milky latex and have alternate or opposite leaves and small. The musaceae family including five ensete, 45 musa and one musella species was. Musaceae banana family, musa paradisiaca and economic. Musa is one of two or three genera in the family musaceae. The plant list includes 235 scientific plant names of species rank for the family musaceae.
In spite of their socioeconomic importance, the knowledge of musaceae genomes is basically limited to draft genome assemblies of two species, musa acuminata and m. A multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae. Approximately 70 million metric tons of bananas are. Click the tools tab at the top left, scroll down until you see the optimize pdf. Classification for kingdom plantae down to family musaceae. The bananafamilies or banana group is a basal paraphyletic assemblage in the order zingiberales monocotyledoneae that comprises musaceae the banana family, lowiaceae, strelitziaceae, and heliconiaceae.
Musaceae at national center for biotechnology information. Herbs perennial or monocarpic, growing from sympodial rhizomes or a massive, sympodial corm. Malvaceae, the hibiscus, or mallow, family order malvales containing some 243 genera and at least 4,225 species of herbs, shrubs, and trees. To reduce the size of your pdf file, open the optimize pdf tool. John kress2 herbs perennial or monocarpic, growing from sympodial rhizomes or a massive, sympodial corm. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Structure and macromolecular composition of the seed coat of the.
Select up to 20 pdf files and images from your computer or drag them to the drop area. In this work the evolutionary relationships within the musaceae family. The plants have a large herbaceous growth habit with leaves with overlapping basal sheaths that form a pseudostem making some members appear to be woody trees. Apr 16, 2011 the classification of the musaceae banana family species and their phylogenetic interrelationships remain controversial, in part due to limited nucleotide information to complement the morphological and physiological characters. The musaceae family including five ensete, 45 musa and one musella species was dated using a large phylogenetic framework encompassing 163 species.
Among the approximately species of musaceae found in thailand swangpol and somana 2009, the new species, musa nanensis, bears overall vegetative appearance resembling members of the musa genus. Musaceae treelike tropical asian herbs banana family, family musaceae liliopsid family, monocot family family. Dec 08, 2017 musaceae banana family systematic position botanical description and economical importance of musa paradisiaca musaceae banana family musa paradisiaca. Roasted fish, chicken or meat kebab are sometimes served. Musaceae includes about 6 genera and about 150 species. All structured data from the file and property namespaces. Musaceae jussieu 1789 is a small family disjunctively distributed in tropical regions in asia, africa and australia. Pdf evolutionary dynamics and biogeography of musaceae reveal. Taxonomic revision of the family musaceae in india request pdf. Musa food and agriculture organization of the united nations. Pseudostem composed of clasping leaf sheaths, tall, base swollen to strongly so and jarlike. This page was last edited on 22 december 2019, at 22. Musaceae on integrated taxonomic information system. References eedit eedit soorce angiosperm phylogeny group 2009.
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